How Much Does an LLC Cost in Rhode Island
It costs at least $150 to form an LLC in Rhode Island. But these additional expenses could increase the total to over $3,000.
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Here are the following fees to consider:
- Articles of Organization: $150
- Application for Registration: $150
- Annual Report: $50
- Business Permits and Licenses: Typically at least $35
- Business Taxes: At least $400/yr
- Registered Agent: $0, or $100-$300/yr
- Operating Agreement: $0, or up to $500+
- Employer Identification Number: $0, or $50 to $99
- BOI Report: $0, or $25 to $149
- Other Optional Fees
Rhode Island might be small, but its strategic location on the East Coast makes it fertile ground for diverse ventures.
The question is: how much does it cost to form an LLC in Rhode Island? Plan your budget with this in-depth guide.
You can also use the calculator below to get a clear picture of your minimum startup expenses.
Articles of Organization
One-Time Fee: $150[1]
To form an LLC in Rhode Island, you must file the Articles of Organization with the Secretary of State. Once the documents are approved, your LLC will be recognized as a separate legal entity.
A Rhode Island LLC's Articles of Organization contains the following information, among other details:
- Limited liability company name
- Registered agent name and address
- Business structure
- Management structure
You can file the Articles of Organization by mail, in person, or online. After the Secretary of State receives it, your filing may take one to three business days to process.
The Rhode Island Secretary of State charges an additional fee for each online business filing. The fee varies based on the type of document you file. If you file the Articles of Organization online, you'll see $156 on the total bill.
Application for Registration
One-Time Fee: $150[2]
If you already have an LLC in another state and want to expand your business to Rhode Island, register it as a foreign LLC.
To create a foreign LLC in Rhode Island, file an Application for Registration with the Secretary of State. Don't forget to attach a Certificate of Good Standing from your domestic state.
No, you don't need an attorney to form an LLC in Rhode Island. However, it's best to consult with a professional about which business structure is right for you.
Annual Report
Annual Fee: $50[3]
All LLCs in Rhode Island must file annual reports with the Secretary of State. These reports let the government, banks, and anyone who can access public records know that your business is still active.
In Rhode Island, annual reports are due from February 1st to May 1st. You can file it online, by mail, or in person at 148 W. River Street, Providence, RI 02904.[3]
Business Permits and Licenses
Cost: Typically at least $35
Rhode Island doesn't have a state-level general business license. Instead, the state prefers to leave business licensing requirements to local jurisdictions and specific industries.
A new business registration license costs $35 in Newport.[4] In Providence, an annual vendor license costs $67 yearly.[5]
That said, the number of permits and licenses your LLC needs depends on its business purpose. Some businesses may be regulated by various governmental offices simultaneously and could renew yearly.
Business Taxes
Minimum Corporate Tax: $400/yr[6]
Rhode Island has a somewhat unique tax situation for LLCs. Regardless of whether your LLC makes a profit or not, it must still pay the $400 minimum corporate tax yearly.
Additionally, LLCs are still considered "pass-through" entities for tax purposes. This means the LLC's profits and losses pass through to the owners and are reported on individual tax returns.
Rhode Island's current income tax rate is up to 5.99% of taxable income. However, because the state has no fixed tax, tax rates may vary yearly.[7]
On top of that, you must also pay federal income taxes.
2025 Federal Income Tax Rates:[8]
Tax Rate | Taxable Income |
---|---|
10% | $0 to $11,925 |
12% | $11,926 to $48,475 |
22% | $48,476 to $103,350 |
24% | $103,351 to $197,300 |
32% | $197,301 to $250,525 |
35% | $250,526 to $626,350 |
37% | Over $626,350 |
Don't forget the 15.3% federal self-employment tax.[9]
The fees that you'll incur when forming an LLC can be claimed as tax deductions. You can write off the following expenses:
Optional Fees
While the fees below are generally optional, some are unavoidable depending on your business needs.
For example, obtaining a Certificate of Good Standing is often necessary when opening an LLC bank account.
Rhode Island LLC Optional Fees | Cost |
---|---|
Resident Agent Services | Up to $300+ |
Change of Resident Agent | $20 |
Operating Agreement | Up to $500+ |
Employer Identification Number | $0 to $99 |
BOI Report | $0 to $149 |
LLC Name Reservation | $50 |
Fictitious Business Name | $50 |
Certificate of Correction | $50 |
Articles of Amendment | $50 |
Certificate of Good Standing | $22 |
Certified Copy of Documents | $10 plus $0.15 per page |
Website Domain | $10 to $20 |
Business Insurance Premiums | Varies |
The Rhode Island Secretary of State does not offer expedited services. You can file the Articles of Organization online and have it processed in 1 to 2 business days.
Resident Agent Services
Annual Cost: $0, or $100-$300/yr
In Rhode Island, you must have a resident agent to receive business and legal documents for your LLC. This includes government notices, tax forms, and annual reporting forms.
You can technically be your LLC's resident agent—as long as you're at least 18 and have a physical street address in Rhode Island. You must also be available to receive documents during business hours.
However, your address will be public record. So many LLCs like to hire a resident agent service to keep their personal details private. These services usually charge $100-$300 per year to be your resident agent.
Change of Resident Agent
Filing Fee: $20[10]
You can change your registered agent's details by filing a form with the Secretary of State. Changes include the registered agent's name and address. Filing is free if you only need to update your resident agent's address.
Some resident agents will shoulder this bill if you switch to their services.
In Rhode Island, the amended articles are used to change the business name, management structure, and other details. The statement of change form is focused solely on changes regarding the registered agent.
Operating Agreement
Cost: $0, or up to $500+
LLCs in Rhode Island are not required to have an operating agreement. However, it's recommended because it defines important rules and regulations that all members must follow.
An LLC operating agreement contains the following:
- The roles and responsibilities of each member
- How new or departing members will be treated
- How business profits and losses will be divided
Ideally, you should already have a signed Operating Agreement before forming an LLC in Rhode Island. But if your LLC is already formed, you can always draft it yourself after.
Alternatively, an LLC attorney might charge you a $500 flat fee for a standard operating agreement. If you have more complex details, the cost could be higher.
You can write your own with free online operating agreement templates. If you want a professional to create it for you, LLC services usually offer this as a part of their packages for much less than attorney costs.
Employer Identification Number
Cost: $0, or $50 to $99
Any LLC with more than one member or with employees must have an EIN, regardless of how it's taxed. This is a unique nine-digit number assigned by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to identify a business entity for tax-related purposes.
You can just apply for an EIN for free on the IRS website. But if you'd like an LLC service to process it for you, you can do so for a small fee. Here are some providers that do this and their pricing:
- Northwest Registered Agent: $50
- Bizee: $70
- ZenBusiness: $99
Single-member LLCs in Rhode Island don't require an EIN, but it's almost essential in practice. For instance, you'll need one if you hire employees or want to open a business bank account.
Yes. Separating your LLC's finances from personal assets is a requirement of liability shielding. Use a separate bank account to accept payments and pay business expenses to prevent piercing the corporate veil .
Beneficial Ownership Information Report
One-Time Cost: $0, or up to $149
The Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) is a one-time report that must be submitted to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) within 30 calendar days of your LLC's formation.[11]
It includes information about the LLC's beneficial owners, including name, birth date, and address.
FinCEN doesn't charge a fee to submit your BOI report. But you can pay an LLC service to process it for you and save yourself the hassle:
- Northwest Registered Agent: $25
- LegalZoom: $149
- ZenBusiness: $149
You're considered a beneficial owner if you own 25% or more of the ownership interests in your LLC. Or if you exercise substantial control over the LLC.
Name Reservation
Cost: $50[12]
If you already have a business name but aren't ready to form an LLC, you can reserve your desired name first. This will prevent others from using that name for 120 days.[13]
Remember to review Rhode Island's naming regulations. For example, an LLC name must include LLC, Ltd., or similar.
Check online to see if your business name is available as a web domain. Even if you don't plan to make a business website today, you may want to buy the URL to prevent others from acquiring it.
Fictitious Business Name
Cost: $50[14]
A fictitious business name (also known as "Doing Business As" or DBA) allows your LLC to operate under a name different from its legal name registered with the state. Some LLCs use a DBA for branding purposes, like using a name without "LLC" at the end.
Unlike other states, trade names in Rhode Island do not expire and don't need to be renewed. Just keep your LLC in good standing by filing annual reports on time and complying with other requirements.
Certificate of Correction
Cost: $50[15]
After your Rhode Island LLC application is approved, review all the details of the Articles of Organization carefully.
If there are errors, like a misspelled business name or incorrect address, correct them as soon as possible by filing the Certificate of Correction.
Articles of Amendment
Cost: $50[16]
Your Rhode Island LLC's Articles of Organization contains specific details about your business. Should these details change, you must file an amendment to the Secretary of State.
File an amendment if you:
- Change the LLC name
- Move to a new location
- Appoint a new registered agent
You must also file a statement of change with the $20 filing fee if you appoint a new registered agent.
The Certificate of Correction is for fixing mistakes in initial filings. Meanwhile, the Articles of Amendment update key details as the LLC evolves.
Certificate of Good Standing
Cost: $22[17]
A Certificate of Good Standing is an official document by the Secretary of State. It verifies that your LLC is updated with all state filings and has paid all its fees and taxes.
You might need a Certificate of Good Standing to:
- Open a bank account
- Apply for business loans
- Qualify for business insurance
- Conduct business as a foreign LLC
Contact the Secretary of State to ask why your LLC is in bad standing. The most common reasons include:
- Failure to file the annual report
- Failure to renew business permits and licenses
- Not having a resident agent in Rhode Island
Certified Copies
Cost: $10 plus $0.15 per page[19]
Certified copies of documents verify that your LLC is legitimate and that its details are accurate.
You might need these for circumstances like opening a business bank account or expanding your LLC in another state.
Additionally, some LLCs keep certified copies of their initial Articles of Organization and amendments (if any) for recordkeeping purposes.
Business Website Domain
Annual Fee: $10 to $20
A website domain and social media presence provide dedicated online spaces for your business. It's essential for marketing, customer engagement, and brand visibility in today's digital world.
Even if you aren't planning to build a business website now, you could still buy the domain name. This will prevent others from using your LLC's name as a web address.
Domain squatters often monitor newly registered LLC names. They purchase corresponding website domains and then resell them at significantly higher prices.
Business Insurance Premiums
Cost: Varies
Most businesses with at least one employee in Rhode Island must have workers' compensation insurance.[20]
You can shop from a private insurance carrier or join The Beacon Mutual Insurance Company, the state's carrier of last resort.[21]
Additionally, consider protecting your LLC's assets with other types of insurance:
- General liability insurance
- Commercial property insurance
- Professional liability insurance
- Cyber liability insurance
The cost depends on factors like the number of employees, the risk level of your industry, and your past insurance claims.
Curious to know how much it costs to maintain an LLC in Rhode Island? Use the calculator below to get a clear picture of your ongoing expenses.
Bottom Line
You need at least $150 to form an LLC in Rhode Island. But you may have to spend more for filings like:
- Business name reservation: $50
- Fictitious name: $50
- Business permit: At least $35
That said, the total cost of forming an LLC in Rhode Island will increase depending on the additional services, documents, and licenses you need. Ultimately, it's never a bad idea to set aside an extra budget for unexpected fees.
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References
- ^ Rhode Island Department of State. Costs & Fees, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ Rhode Island Department of State. Costs & Fees, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ Rhode Island Department of State. File your annual report, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ City of Newport. Business Registration, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ City of Providence, RI. Annual Vendor License (NO FOOD TRUCKS), Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ Rhode Island Division of Taxation. Tax Filing Requirements, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ Rhode Island Division of Taxation. Inflation-adjusted amounts set for Tax Year 2024, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ IRS. IRS releases tax inflation adjustments for tax year 2025, Retrieved 01/26/2025
- ^ IRS. Self-employment tax (Social Security and Medicare taxes), Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ Rhode Island Department of State. 642 Change of Resident Agent, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ Financial Crimes Enforcement Network. Beneficial Ownership Information, Retrieved 01/09/2025
- ^ State of Rhode Island Office of the Secretary of State. Limited Liability Company Reservation of Entity Name, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ Rhode Island Department of State. Your Name, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ Rhode Island Department of State. Fictitious Business Name Statement, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ Rhode Island Department of State. Certificate of Correction, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ Rhode Island Department of State. Articles of Amendment, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ Rhode Island Department of State. Order a Certificate of Status/Good Standing, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ Rhode Island Department of State. Revoked Entitites, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ Rhode Island Department of State. Order certified copies, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ State of Rhode Island Department of Labor and Training. Workers' Compensation, Retrieved 11/04/2024
- ^ State of Rhode Island Department of Labor and Training. Basic Questions about Workers' Compensation, Retrieved 11/04/2024
Nicole King is a research analyst at CreditDonkey, a business formation services comparison and reviews website. Write to Nicole King at nicole.king@creditdonkey.com. Follow us on Twitter and Facebook for our latest posts.
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